US Interest Rate Expectations: Traders’ doubts have increased about the Federal Reserve implementing two rate cuts
after they expected it last week following moderate inflation data in the US for April.
Content:
Delayed Interest Rate Cuts
As Goldman Sachs forecasts, the strength of the US dollar might persist longer if the Federal Reserve
keeps interest rates at their current levels while other countries choose to reduce borrowing costs.
Strategists at Goldman Sachs wrote,
“If the Fed keeps the interest rate unchanged, but other regions decide to ease
their local monetary policy instead of waiting for the US central bank,
the divergence in monetary policies is likely to result in the prolonged strength of the dollar.”
These experts expect interest rate cuts in June in Canada, the UK, and the Eurozone.
Since the beginning of this year, the US dollar has risen against all its G10 peers.
The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index, which tracks the strength of the US currency, has increased by about 3%.
US Interest Rate Expectations
Traders’ doubts have increased about the Federal Reserve implementing two
rate cuts after they expected it last week following moderate inflation data in the US for April.
The swap market anticipates US interest rate cuts of about 40 basis points by the end of 2024,
with the first full 25 basis point cut expected at the upcoming monetary policymakers’ meeting in November.
Federal Reserve governor Christopher Waller indicated yesterday
that a consistent decline in US data over the next three to five months would allow the
central bank to consider lowering borrowing costs by the end of 2024.
Global Monetary Policy Easing
European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde indicated that
an interest rate cut will not be ruled out next month,
as the rapid increases in the region’s inflation index have been largely curbed.
Analysts wrote, “When the divergence in macroeconomic
factors and potential monetary policies was more pronounced,
policymakers closely monitored shifts in the US Federal Reserve to limit currency volatility.”
They pointed out that if central banks worldwide start easing
“relatively early and more strongly” than the Federal Reserve, it could help the US achieve its inflation target.
US Interest Rate Expectations